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Born in
Orange, New South Wales in 1860 the son of George McKay and educated at the
local state school and later the Fort Street Model School. In 1877 he
joined the New South Wales Public Service (1877-1901, 1910) working in
survey branch of the Department of Mines where his “personal merit and the
character of his work” was noticed and he rapidly rose through the ranks
before being appointed chief draftsman and chief mining surveyor in 1899.
At the time of Federation, McKay was selected as an inspector for N.S.W and
“did a great deal towards the establishment of machinery for the
administration of the Commonwealth Public Service Act”. After
briefly returning to the N.S.W Public Service as a member of the board, he was
appointed first Commonwealth Land Tax Commissioner (1911-16) and later
Income Tax Commissioner (1915-16) with the passing of the Estate Duty
and War Income Acts (1915) to pay for the war effort which
greatly increased his responsibilities; requiring “an intimate knowledge of
financial questions and possession of business ability…his fairness was
proverbial, and he was ever ready to afford taxpayers any assistance in his
power in unravelling their difficulties”. On his death from pneumonia on 14
July 1916 aged 56, The Argus newspaper said - “The efficient state of
his department and the zeal and acumen with which he directed the work of
administration won the respect and admiration…Mr McKay was, in fact,
regarded as one of the ablest and most conscientious men in the Commonwealth
service…and was held in high esteem by successive Commonwealth Treasurers
who were greatly guided by his opinion in framing taxing legislation”. The
Federal Treasurer, William Higgs (1862-1951) a pallbearer at his funeral
paid tribute to McKay by saying “I know of no more able or devoted public
officer…without a doubt he shortened his life by his special devotion to his
public duties during the war”. He resided at 28 Wellington Street, St.
Kilda. |

Monumental Headstone |